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Imagine Bob The Alien visits Earth to study our species.
Without new words, humans are hard to describe: “There’s a sphere at the top, which gets scratched occasionally” or “Two elongated cylinders appear to provide locomotion”.
After creating specific terms for anatomy, Bob might jot down typical body proportions:
The armspan (fingertip to fingertip) is approximately the height A head is 5 eye-widths wide Adults are 8 head-heights tallHow is this helpful?
Well, when Bob finds a jacket, he can pick it up, stretch out the arms, and estimate the owner’s height. And head size. And eye width. One fact is linked to a variety of conclusions.
Even better, human biology explains human thinking. Tables have legs, organizations have heads, crime bosses have muscle. Our biology offers ready-made analogies that appear in man-made creations.
Now the plot twist: you are Bob the alien, studying creatures in math-land!
Generic words like “triangle” aren’t overly useful. But labeling sine, cosine, and hypotenuse helps us notice deeper connections. And scholars might study haversine, exsecant and gamsin, like biologists who find a link between your tibia and clavicle.
And because triangles show up in circles…
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…and circles appear in cycles, our triangle terminology helps describe repeating patterns!
Trig is the anatomy book for “math-made” objects. If we can find a metaphorical triangle, we’ll get an armada of conclusions for free. How To Learn Trigonometry Intuitively by Kalid Azad