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models:speculative_models:seesaw_models [2019/07/02 13:25]
jakobadmin created
models:speculative_models:seesaw_models [2019/07/02 13:30]
jakobadmin [Concrete]
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 <tabbox Concrete> ​ <tabbox Concrete> ​
  
-Seesaw scenarios can be understood systematically by looking at the Weinberg operator. The Weinberg operator $\frac{1}{\Lambda}LL \phi \phi$ is a (non-renormalizable) dimension-5 operator that yields nonzero masses for the neutrinos. Since it is an dimension-5 operator, it is suppressed by some large mass scale $\Lambda$. The origin of the Weinberg operator can be understood in terms of concrete seesaw scenarios (UV-completions).+Seesaw scenarios can be understood systematically by looking at the Weinberg operator. The Weinberg operator $\frac{1}{\Lambda} LL \phi \phi$ is a (non-renormalizable) dimension-5 operator that yields nonzero masses for the neutrinos. Since it is an dimension-5 operator, it is suppressed by some large mass scale $\Lambda$. The origin of the Weinberg operator can be understood in terms of concrete seesaw scenarios (UV-completions).
  
-There are three seesaw scenarios that yield the Weinberg operator in the low-energy limit when we integrate out all heavy fields and thus use an effective field theory approach.+There are three seesaw scenarios that yield the Weinberg operator in the low-energy limit when we integrate out all heavy fields and thus use an [[advanced_tools:​effective_field_theory|effective field theory]] approach. In particular, we can distinguish different scenarios depending on how we understand the contractions of our $SU(2)_L$ multiplets:​ 
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 +{{ :​models:​speculative_models:​weinberg1.png?​nolink |}} 
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 +{{ :​models:​speculative_models:​weinberg2.png?​nolink |}} 
 + 
 +In terms of Feynman diagrams, the three scenarios can be understood as follows: 
 + 
 +{{ :​models:​speculative_models:​weinberg3.png?​nolink |}} 
 + 
 +Here, $N_R$ denotes a heavy right-handed ($SU(2)_L$ singlet) neutrino, $\Delta^0$ the neutral component of an  
 +$SU(2)_L$ scalar triplet and $\Sigma_R^0$,​ the neutral component of a fermionic $SU(2)_L$ triplet.
  
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models/speculative_models/seesaw_models.txt · Last modified: 2019/07/02 13:33 by jakobadmin