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equations:dirac_equation [2018/03/26 17:15]
jakobadmin
equations:dirac_equation [2018/03/28 10:24]
jakobadmin
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-====== Dirac Equation: ​\quad (i\gamma_\mu \partial^\mu - m ) \Psi =0 $ ======+<WRAP lag> (i\gamma_\mu \partial^\mu - m ) \Psi =0 $</​WRAP>​
  
 +====== Dirac Equation ======
  
-</​note>​ 
  
- +<​tabbox ​Intuitive
-<​tabbox ​Why is it interesting?>​  +
- +
-The Dirac equation is the correct equation of motion that describes free [[basic_notions:​spin|spin]] $1/2$ particles. +
- +
- +
- +
-<​blockquote>​In fact, Dirac'​s equation for the electron must be rated, alongside the [[equations:​maxwell_equations|Maxwell]] and [[equations:​einstein_equation|Einstein equations]],​ as one of the Great Field Equations of physics.<​cite>​page 289 in "The Emperors new Mind" by Penrose</​cite></​blockquote>​ +
-<tabbox Layman+
  
 <note tip> <note tip>
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 </​note>​ </​note>​
   ​   ​
-<​tabbox ​Student+<​tabbox ​Concrete
  
   * A nice discussion can be found in [[http://​www.quantumfieldtheory.info/​website_Chap04.pdf |chapter 4 of Klauber'​s Student Friendly QFT book]]   * A nice discussion can be found in [[http://​www.quantumfieldtheory.info/​website_Chap04.pdf |chapter 4 of Klauber'​s Student Friendly QFT book]]
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   * For a nice description,​ see section 7.4.3 "​Diracology"​ in the book The Conceptual Framework of Quantum Field Theory by Duncan   * For a nice description,​ see section 7.4.3 "​Diracology"​ in the book The Conceptual Framework of Quantum Field Theory by Duncan
-<​tabbox ​Researcher+<​tabbox ​Abstract
  
 <note tip> <note tip>
 The motto in this section is: //the higher the level of abstraction,​ the better//. The motto in this section is: //the higher the level of abstraction,​ the better//.
 </​note>​ </​note>​
 +
 +<tabbox Why is it interesting?> ​
 +
 +The Dirac equation is the correct equation of motion that describes free [[basic_notions:​spin|spin]] $1/2$ particles.
 +
 +
 +
 +<​blockquote>​In fact, Dirac'​s equation for the electron must be rated, alongside the [[equations:​maxwell_equations|Maxwell]] and [[equations:​einstein_equation|Einstein equations]],​ as one of the Great Field Equations of physics.<​cite>​page 289 in "The Emperors new Mind" by Penrose</​cite></​blockquote>​
  
 <tabbox Definitions>​ <tabbox Definitions>​
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   * $\partial _{\mu} $ denotes the partial derivative and $ \gamma_{\mu} \partial^{\mu}$ stands for a sum using the Einstein sum convention, i.e. $\gamma_{\mu} \partial ^{\mu} =  \gamma_0 \partial^0 - \gamma_1 \partial^1 -\gamma_2 \partial^2 -\gamma_3 \partial^3$,​   * $\partial _{\mu} $ denotes the partial derivative and $ \gamma_{\mu} \partial^{\mu}$ stands for a sum using the Einstein sum convention, i.e. $\gamma_{\mu} \partial ^{\mu} =  \gamma_0 \partial^0 - \gamma_1 \partial^1 -\gamma_2 \partial^2 -\gamma_3 \partial^3$,​
   * $m$ denotes the mass of the particle,   * $m$ denotes the mass of the particle,
-  * $\Psi$ is either the wave function of the spin $1/2$ particle if we use the Dirac equation in a particle theory, or describes the spin $1/2$ field if we work in a field theory,+  * $\Psi$ is either the wave function of the spin $1/2$ particle if we use the Dirac equation in a particle theory, or describes the spin $1/2$ field if we work in a field theory. In any case$\Psi$ is not a vector but a [[advanced_tools:​spinors|spinor]]. ​
   * $\gamma_\mu$ are the Dirac gamma matrices.   * $\gamma_\mu$ are the Dirac gamma matrices.
   ​   ​
equations/dirac_equation.txt · Last modified: 2023/04/02 03:11 by edi