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advanced_notions:quantum_field_theory:sphalerons [2018/03/12 16:50] jakobadmin created |
advanced_notions:quantum_field_theory:sphalerons [2018/03/12 17:00] (current) jakobadmin [Why is it interesting?] |
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<tabbox Why is it interesting?> | <tabbox Why is it interesting?> | ||
+ | Sphalerons are an important part of several proposed solutions of the [[open_problems:baryon_asymmetry_problem|Baryon asymmetry problem]] such as Leptogenesis. | ||
<tabbox Layman> | <tabbox Layman> | ||
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<tabbox Student> | <tabbox Student> | ||
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A sphaleron is a maximum of the energy functional in the direction of changing winding number, and a minimum in the orthogonal direction. Thus it is a saddle point. (page 336 in An introduction to gauge theories and modern particle physics by E. Leader and E. Predazzi.) | A sphaleron is a maximum of the energy functional in the direction of changing winding number, and a minimum in the orthogonal direction. Thus it is a saddle point. (page 336 in An introduction to gauge theories and modern particle physics by E. Leader and E. Predazzi.) | ||
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<tabbox Researcher> | <tabbox Researcher> |